L’etimologia del nome Capri deriva dal latino “capraeae” (capre), non dal greco “kapros” (cinghiale), anche se molti avanzi fossili di questo animale sono stati rinvenuti sull’isola. Abitata sin dal Paleolitico, in cui era collegata con la terraferma, l’isola fu greca e poi romana. Augusto, visitandola nel 29 a.C., fu il primo ad edificarvi una villa.Tiberio, suo successore, vi dimor\u00f2 dal 27 al 37 d. Cristo. Dopo Tiberio, altri imperatori soggiornarono a Capri e fino al IV secolo d.C. essa fu visitata ed abitata da nobili romani. Crollato l’impero romano d’occidente, l’isola fece per qualche tempo parte del Ducato di Napoli.<\/p>\n
Nel VI secolo sub\u00ec le incursioni saracene ed in quelli successivi il dominio dei Longobardi, dei Normanni, degli Angioini, degli Aragonesi e infine degli Spagnoli. Nei secoli XVII e XVIII, l’isola attravers\u00f2 un nuovo periodo di fortuna, all’unisono con il grande rigoglio politico ed artistico di Napoli, grazie ad un’attiva diocesi e ai privilegi che le erano stati rinnovati dagli Spagnoli e dai Borboni. Ci\u00f2 \u00e8 testimoniato dalle stupende architetture di chiese e conventi che si possono ammirare nei due centri urbani. A partire dalla seconda met\u00e0 del ‘700, molti tra i viaggiatori che scendevano sempre pi\u00f9 frequentemente dall’Europa settentrionale, attratti dalla solarit\u00e0 e alla ricerca di un mitico mondo primitivo, inclusero Capri nei loro itinerari.<\/p>\n
Dalla prima met\u00e0 dell’800, in seguito alla “riscoperta” della Grotta Azzurra, visitatori italiani e stranieri, attirati dal clima, dall’ospitalit\u00e0 degli abitanti, dai colori e dalla magnetica atmosfera dei luoghi, iniziarono ad affluire sull’isola. Artisti, intellettuali, scrittori, esuli, ricchi ed eccentrici visitatori la prescelsero come residenza abituale o stagionale, contribuendo a creare quella variegata e cosmopolita colonia internazionale che ha reso famoso il nome di Capri in tutto il mondo. S. Bor\u00e0<\/p>\n","modified":"2018-03-09T13:33:07","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[13]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"locale":"it","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7697","wp_edit":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7697&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":7841,"name":"Capri","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/capri-storia\/?lang=en","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7841","description":"
The etymology of the name \u201cCapri\u201d comes from tle Latin \u201ccapraeae\u201d (goats), not from the Greek \u201ckapros\u201d (wild boar), even though numerous fossile remains of this animal have been found on the island.
\nInhabited since the Palaeolithic era, when it was joined to the mainland, the island was first Greek and later Roman. When Caesar Augustus visited it in 29 B.C., he was the first to build a villa here. Tiberius, his successor, lived here from 27 to 37 A.D. After Tiberius, other emperors stayed on Capri and until the 7th century A.D. it was visited and inhabited by Roman nobles.<\/p>\n
After the collapse of the western Roman Empire, the island belonged for a time to the Duchy of Naples. In the 7th century it was raided by the Saracens and in the centuries that followed it was dominated by the Longobards, Normans, Anjouins, Aragonese and finally the Spanish. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the island came back into fashion, in unison with Naples\u2019 period of great political and artistic pride, thanks to an active diocese and the privileges conferred on it first by the Spanish and later by the Bourbons.<\/p>\n
This is confirmed by the superb architecture of the churches and monasteries that can be admired in the two century onwards, the travellers who arrived with increasing frequency from nothern parts, attracted by the sunshine and in search of a mythical primitive world, included Capri in their itineraries. From the mid-19th century onwards, following the \u201crediscovery\u201d of the Blue Grotto, Italian and foreign visitors flocked to the island, attracted by the climate, the inhabitants\u2019 hospitality and the colours and magnetic atmosphere of the places.
\nArtists, intellectuals, writers, exiles, eccentrics and wealthy visitors chose it as their permanent or seasonal residence, contributing to form the highly varied cosmopolitan international colony that has made the name of Capri famous throughout the world. (S. Bor\u00e0)<\/p>\n
<\/p>\n"},"fr":{"id":29215,"name":"Capri","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/capri\/?lang=fr","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/29215","description":"
Capri est une \u00eele de 6 km de long sur 3 de large situ\u00e9e au large de la c\u00f4te italienne dans la baie de Naples sur le territoire de la commune de m\u00eame nom. Elle est connue depuis l’antiquit\u00e9 pour sa beaut\u00e9, et elle est un lieu de vill\u00e9giature depuis l’\u00e9poque romaine. On la conna\u00eet particuli\u00e8rement pour les faraglioni: trois rochers \u00e9mergeant de la mer. Mais l’\u00eele poss\u00e8de de nombreux autres int\u00e9r\u00eats comme la Marina Piccola, le belv\u00e9d\u00e8re de Tragara, Anacapri, la grotte bleue (Grotta Azzurra), ainsi que les ruines des villas imp\u00e9riales romaines. Tacite \u00e9crit qu’il y avait 12 villas imp\u00e9riales \u00e0 Capri. Les ruines de celle de Tragara pouvaient encore \u00eatre vues au XIXe si\u00e8cle. Su\u00e9tone rapporta que lorsque les fondations de la villa furent creus\u00e9es, des os g\u00e9ants et des \u00ab armes de pierre \u00bb furent d\u00e9couvertes. Octave Auguste ordonna alors de les exposer dans les jardins de sa r\u00e9sidence principale. Cela est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 par certains comme la premi\u00e8re exposition de fossiles. Tib\u00e8re, le successeur d’ Auguste, construisit aussi une s\u00e9rie de villas \u00e0 Capri, la plus connue \u00e9tant la \u00ab Villa Jovis \u00bb. L’\u00eele a accueilli de nombreux h\u00f4tes illustres comme Jean Cocteau, Andr\u00e9 Gide, Oscar Wilde, Pablo Picasso et elle est devenue une destination tr\u00e8s pris\u00e9e des touristes. Lors de la saison touristique, en \u00e9t\u00e9, l’\u00eele est prise d’assaut et on pr\u00e9f\u00e9rera le matin ou la soir\u00e9e pour la visiter. En passant par l’\u00eele de Capri, allez visiter des lieux magiques, tels la Villa San Michele, la Villa Jovis, la Villa Malaparte, la Marina Piccola, la Marina Grande, la Grotta Azzurra, La Certosa di San Giacomo, I Faraglioni, il Bagno di Tiberio, ses plages, sa c\u00f4te, avec ses falaises dolomitiques, ses petites ruelles blanchies \u00e0 la chaux, ses boutiques de luxe.<\/p>\n"}},"web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/capri-storia\/","addr:street":"","addr:housenumber":"","addr:postcode":"","addr:city":"","contact:phone":"","contact:email":"","opening_hours":"","capacity":"","sequence":1},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.24277663230896,40.550925862044096]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":7691,"name":"ATTENZIONE – possibilit\u00e0 accorciare","description":"
Per scendere verso Anacapri, seguire i gradini in cemento e il largo sentiero in terra. Si arriva a Crocetta (piccola croce – sentiero che scende da M.Solaro)<\/p>\n","modified":"2018-03-05T23:06:13","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[4]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"locale":"it","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7691","wp_edit":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7691&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":7812,"name":"ATTENTION - shortcut option","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/attenzione-possibilita-accorciare\/?lang=en","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7812","description":"
To go down to Anacapri follow the cement steps and the wide soil path. You will arrive to Crocetta (little cross \u2013 path descending from M. Solaro).<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n"}},"web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/attenzione-possibilita-accorciare\/","addr:street":"","addr:housenumber":"","addr:postcode":"","addr:city":"","contact:phone":"","contact:email":"","opening_hours":"","capacity":"","sequence":2},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.228171166032553,40.54708217270672]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":7704,"name":"Museo Axel Munthe","description":"
Villa San Michele<\/strong> \u00e8 la realizzazione del sogno mediterraneo di un medico e scrittore venuto dalla lontana Svezia. “La mia casa deve essere aperta al sole e al vento e alle voci del mare – come un tempio greco – e luce, luce, luce ovunque!” Fonte:\u00a0www.capri.it<\/a><\/p>\n Info:\u00a0villasanmichele.eu<\/a><\/p>\n","modified":"2018-03-05T22:59:21","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[13]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"related_url":["https:\/\/villasanmichele.eu\/it\/"],"locale":"it","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7704","wp_edit":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7704&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":7803,"name":"Axel Munthe museum","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/museo-axel-munthe\/?lang=en","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7803","description":" Villa San Michele in Anacapri<\/strong> was the dream home of the Swedish physician, Axel Munthe<\/strong>. ”My house must be open to the sun, to the wind, and the voice of the sea, just like a Greek temple, and light, light, light everywhere!”. Source:\u00a0www.capri.it<\/a><\/p>\n Info:\u00a0villasanmichele.eu<\/a><\/p>\n"}},"web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/museo-axel-munthe\/","addr:street":"V.le Axel Munthe","addr:housenumber":"34","addr:postcode":" 80071 ","addr:city":"Anacapri, ITALIA","contact:phone":"+39 081 8371401","contact:email":"museum@sanmichele.org","opening_hours":"09:00 - 17:00","capacity":"","address":"V.le Axel Munthe, 34 Anacapri, ITALIA","sequence":3},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.225170612335205,40.55731773376465]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":7070,"name":"Hotel Royal Continental","description":"","modified":"2018-02-26T14:10:50","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[18]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"related_url":["http:\/\/www.royalgroup.it\/royalcontinental\/it"],"locale":"it","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7070","wp_edit":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7070&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":7242,"name":"Hotel Royal Continental","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/hotel-royal-continental\/?lang=en","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7242","description":""}},"web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/hotel-royal-continental\/","addr:street":"Via Partenope (NA), Italy","addr:housenumber":"38\/44","addr:postcode":"80121","addr:city":"Napoli","contact:phone":"+39 081 7644614","contact:email":"book@royalcontinental.it","opening_hours":"","capacity":"","address":"Via Partenope (NA), Italy, 38\/44 Napoli","sequence":4},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.247572422027588,40.8300547208637]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":7069,"name":"Hotel Renaissance Mediterraneo","description":" Info:\u00a0www.mediterraneonapoli.com<\/a><\/p>\n","modified":"2018-03-09T12:10:10","color":"","icon":"","noDetails":false,"noInteraction":false,"taxonomy":{"webmapp_category":[18]},"accessibility":{"mobility":{"check":false,"description":""},"hearing":{"check":false,"description":""},"vision":{"check":false,"description":""},"cognitive":{"check":false,"description":""},"food":{"check":false,"description":""}},"related_url":["http:\/\/www.mediterraneonapoli.com"],"locale":"it","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7069","wp_edit":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=7069&action=edit","translations":{"en":{"id":7235,"name":"Hotel Renaissance Mediterraneo","web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/\/hotel-renaissance-mediterraneo\/?lang=en","source":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/poi\/7235","description":" Info:\u00a0www.mediterraneonapoli.com<\/a><\/p>\n"}},"web":"http:\/\/vn.be.webmapp.it\/poi\/hotel-renaissance-mediterraneo\/","addr:street":"Via Nuova Ponte di Tappia","addr:housenumber":"25","addr:postcode":"80133","addr:city":"Napoli","contact:phone":"+39 081 7970001","contact:email":"info@mediterraneonapoli.com","opening_hours":"","capacity":"","address":"Via Nuova Ponte di Tappia, 25 Napoli","sequence":5},"geometry":{"type":"Point","coordinates":[14.250566521659493,40.84112604148686]}},{"type":"Feature","properties":{"id":7068,"name":"Hotel Palazzo Salgar","description":"
\nQuando arriv\u00f2 a Capri<\/strong>, nel 1885, Axel Munthe<\/strong> era un giovane medico. Qui trov\u00f2 la luce che cercava e decise di stabilirsi ad Anacapri<\/strong> realizzando una villa sui resti di un’antica cappella dedicata a San Michele<\/strong>, seguendo pochi schizzi fatti su una parete.<\/p>\n
\nAxel Munthe<\/p><\/blockquote>\n
\nMunthe first came to Capri in 1885. He built his villa on the ruins of an ancient Chapel dedicated to San Michele<\/strong>, following a series of sketches made on a wall.<\/p>\n
\nAxel Munthe<\/p><\/blockquote>\n